|
Brian Horsfield
and Heinz Wilkes continue to lead the scientific investigations
under the flag of FZJ, but from GeoForschungsZentrum
Potsdam . FZJ continues as official administrative partner in
DeepBUG.
The Institute
of Petroleum and Organic Geochemistry at FZJ has pursued comprehensive
research and development programs for more than twenty years,
and throughout
this time has received postdocs, postgraduates and guest scientists
from nations within the European Community, Africa, Asia and North
America. The Institute is renowned for its organic geochemical research
programme which is founded on regional/field studies, laboratory
experimentation and the numerical simulation of geological processes
(basin modelling).
Its analytical
facilities are extensive, well staffed and proven to be well-suited
to detailed earth science investigations. These facilities encompass
medium pressure- and high performance-liquid chromatography (MPLC
and HPLC), 13C-nmr and IR spectroscopy, gas chromatography (GC)
coupled to numerous detection systems and mass spectrometers, open-
and closed-system pyrolysis techniques coupled on-line to GC and
GC-MS instruments, organic petrological microscopes (fluorescence
and polarised light modes) and petrophysical techniques (N2 adsorption
and mercury porosimetry). Because these methods have been applied
to a wide variety of geological samples (siliciclastic and carbonate
rocks, coals and crude oils), a large interactive database has been
built for use as a reference in research projects.
Experimental
facilities include a state-of-the-art triaxial flow-rig for studying
diffusive and pressure-driven flow processes under elevated pressures
and temperatures. Fluid flow processes are simulated by 2-d and
3-d deterministic models and ray tracing. The Organic Geochemistry
Group has co-ordinated the Joule II project JOU 2-CT93-0341, and
participant in three phases of EU funding of the European Network
of Organic Geochemistry (Human Capital and Mobility Programme) as
well as scientific co-ordinator of industry-sponsored projects on
degradation and transport processes in sedimentary basins in co-operation
with Amoco, Arco, BEB Erdgas u. Erdàl, Exxon, IMP, Mobil, Norsk
Hydro, Liaohe Petroleum Company, Pemex, Saga, Statoil and Total.
|