SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY

CHEMISTRY 1S

Calculus I - Dr Paul May

Problems 4

These are to be discussed in your tutorial in week 10.

1. Differentiate each of the following functions with respect to x:

(a) sin (4x) (b) cos (&pi-2x) (c) sin xcos x

(d) esin x (e) ln (cos x) (f) cot x

2. Each hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon molecule in its lowest energy state oscillates at a frequency of 9x1013 s-1 with an amplitude of ±10pm. The expression for the time dependence of the displacement of a hydrogen atom from its equilibrium position is x = x0 sin (2t). Differentiate this with respect to time. Hence find its maximum velocity, and the maximum kinetic energy of vibration of a mole of such hydrogen atoms.

3. Integrate with respect to x

(a) 3x2 (b) 4x5 -3x2 +2 (c) 1 - 2x7

4.Integrate:

(a) 4t2 (b) 8m3 -2 (c) 4Φ4 - &Phi (d) 120ξ79 + ξ2 (e) φ3+4φ -2

5. What is the area under the curves:

(a) y = 3x2 + 1 between x = 1 and x = 4 ?

(b) p = 2q3 - 2 between q = 5 and q = 6

(c) λ = 5θ - θ2 between θ = 0 and θ> = 1

6. Integrate the following with respect to x:

(a) (b) (c) 3x (d)

(e) e6x (f) exp (-3x) (g) 4e2x (h)

(i) (j) 3cos x (k) 2sin x - 3sec2 x (l) sin 5x (m) 4cos 2x


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