cerium
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Symbol:
Ce
Atomic Number:
58
Relative Atomic Mass:
140.116 g mol-1
Natural Abundance in Lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere:
4 x 10-3% (mass fraction)
Electron Configuration:
[Xe]4f26s2
Oxidation States:
IV, III
Atomic Radius:
182.5pm
Covalent Radius:
165pm
Ionic Radius:
87pm (for +4 oxidation state)
101pm (for +3 oxidation state)
Melting Point:
798°C
Density:
6.77 g cm-3 (at 20°C)
First Ionisation Energy:
5.47 eV
Reduction Potential:
-2.483V
for Ce3+ +3e- a Ce(s)
Electronegativity (Allred and Rochow):
1.1
Number of Natural Isotopes:
4
Mass Number of the Most Abundant Isotopes:
138 g mol-1 a 0.3% abundance
140 g mol-1 a 88.4% abundance
142 g mol-1 a 11.1% abundance