Diamond Fibres, Wires and Hollow Tubes
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A thick diamond coating on a large diameter tungsten wire core. |
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Thick diamond coating on a small diameter tungsten wire core. |
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A cross-section through the diamond-coated W wire showing the growth marks. |
| A hollow diamond tube made by etching out the W core using an acid. |
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A hollow diamond tube made by coating a tightly coiled tungsten wire helix. |
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Lower magnification SEM of the hollow tube. |
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To give you an idea of the scale of these diamond-coated wires, this shows a diamond tube entering a very small hypodermic needle. |
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A diamond-coated SiC fibre (Textron). The inner core is Carbon fibre,
coated in 40 μm of SiC, with a 10 μm diamond coating on top of that. |
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A diamond-coated oval Nextel fibre (alumina-based). Note that this fibre is only 10 μm in diameter. |
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Two diamond-coated Tyranno (Si-C-O-based) fibres. The fibres are only about 10 μm in diameter, but have been coated with 35 μm of diamond. These fibres are now effectively diamond fibres, since the contribution to the composite properties by the small volume fraction of the core is insignificant. |
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Close up of the end of one of these Tyranno fibres. The volume fraction of diamond is approximately 97%. |